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Gun shop Jefferson City, Missouri

Order online, pick up at a licensed dealer in Cole County. Jefferson City rises on a limestone bluff over the Missouri River, with the domed Capitol and the stone walls of the old Missouri State Penitentiary above the water. The Katy Trail crosses the river on the North Jefferson side.

Jefferson City, Cole County
CountyCole
LicensesCole County Sheriff (the Sheriff of the City of St. Louis inside the city)
Hunting zoneFirearms deer Nov 14-24
Public rangeAbout 35 mi

How buying a gun in Jefferson City works

Pick an FFL dealer near you that accepts shipped transfers and name it at checkout. We confirm their license and ship the firearm to them. Ammunition, optics and parts ship straight to your door where Missouri law allows.

Missouri has no permit to purchase, no firearm registration and no state waiting period. The old permit to acquire a concealable firearm, issued by the sheriff since 1921, was repealed with Section 571.090 RSMo by Senate Bills 62 and 41 in 2007. At a licensed dealer you show photo ID, complete ATF Form 4473 and the dealer runs a federal NICS background check; if it comes back as proceed you can take the firearm home the same day. Federal law sets the dealer minimum at 18 for rifles and shotguns and 21 for handguns. Private sales between residents need no state check.

Dealers in these communities all work for Jefferson City-area buyers:

  • Holts Summit
  • Taos
  • St. Martins
  • Wardsville
  • Russellville
  • Centertown
  • Eugene
  • Linn
  • California
  • Fulton

Carrying a gun in Cole County

Missouri has allowed carry without a permit since January 1, 2017. If you are 19 or older, or 18 and serving in or honorably discharged from the armed forces, and nothing bars you from having a firearm, you may carry concealed. The Cole County sheriff still issues the concealed carry permit under Section 571.101 RSMo: eight hours of training with a live-fire qualification, fingerprints, a fee of up to $100 and five years of validity, with extended and lifetime permits under Section 571.205. Many people still hold one for reciprocity in other states. Section 571.107 lists the places that stay off-limits.

Hunting near Jefferson City

Missouri runs one statewide firearms deer season rather than numbered units. For 2026-27 the November portion runs November 14-24, 2026, with early youth October 24-25, late youth November 27-29, early antlerless October 9-11 and late antlerless December 5-13 in open counties, and alternative methods December 26, 2026 to January 5, 2027. Centerfire rifles, handguns and shotgun slugs with expanding bullets are legal, along with muzzleloaders of .40 caliber or larger and archery gear; buckshot and self-loading firearms holding more than 11 cartridges are not. Mandatory chronic wasting disease sampling covers 28 counties on opening weekend.

Cole County is broken river-bluff country south of the Missouri, with hardwood hollows running back from the Osage and Moreau rivers. The capital city is also where the Conservation Commission sets the deer and turkey seasons each winter.

Runge Conservation Nature Center sits on the west edge of town, Binder Lake is the local fishing and shooting-sports draw, and the Osage River hills southeast are full of public and private deer ground.

Public shooting ranges near Jefferson City

Missouri's public shooting ranges are run by the Department of Conservation: five staffed shooting range and outdoor education centers with a small per-hour fee, plus roughly 69 unstaffed ranges on conservation areas that are free and open from a half hour before sunrise to a half hour after sunset. The Conservation Commission gave initial approval in May 2026 to requiring a small game permit at unstaffed ranges from February 28, 2027, so check the current rules before you drive out.

Source: Missouri Department of Conservation shooting range and conservation area pages, September 2026. Distances are approximate; call or check the agency site before you drive out.

Deer rifles for Jefferson City

Hunting guide →

Carry pistols for Jefferson City

Carry guide →

Buying a gun in Jefferson City: common questions

Can I buy a gun online and pick it up in Jefferson City?

Yes. Order here, name a licensed FFL dealer in Holts Summit, Taos, St. Martins, Jefferson City or anywhere in Cole County, and we ship the firearm to them. You fill out ATF Form 4473 at their counter and they run the background check.

Do I need a permit to buy a gun in Jefferson City?

No. Missouri repealed its permit to acquire in 2007 and has no registration. You show ID, complete Form 4473 and pass a NICS check at the licensed dealer near Jefferson City that receives your order.

Is there a waiting period in Missouri?

No. Missouri has no state waiting period. Once the dealer's NICS check returns a proceed, the transfer can be finished the same day.

Who issues concealed carry permits in Cole County?

The Cole County sheriff issues the permit under Section 571.101 RSMo after eight hours of training with a live-fire qualification, fingerprints and a fee of up to $100. Inside the City of St. Louis the city sheriff handles it.

How does a firearm I order reach Jefferson City?

We ship every firearm to a licensed dealer near Jefferson City that you choose at checkout. The dealer runs the background check and hands the gun over; ammunition, optics and most parts ship to your door.

Can I carry without a permit around Jefferson City?

Yes, if you are 19 or older and not barred from having a firearm. Missouri has allowed permitless concealed carry since 2017, though some cities, including St. Louis, restrict open carry by people without a permit.

What rifle works for deer near Jefferson City?

Shots in Missouri timber and crop edges usually run under 200 yards, so the .243, 6.5 Creedmoor, .270, 7mm-08, .308 and .30-06 all do the job with expanding bullets. Buckshot is not legal for deer, and self-loaders are capped at 11 cartridges.

What does an FFL transfer cost in Jefferson City?

Each dealer sets its own fee, commonly $20 to $75. Call before you order to confirm the price and that they accept firearms shipped from an online store.

Nearby cities

All 22 cities →

More Missouri guides

General information, not legal advice. Rules current as of September 2026. See our Missouri gun law overview and check with Cole County Sheriff (the Sheriff of the City of St. Louis inside the city) or a local attorney about your own situation.